5/2/2023 0 Comments Training a young horae![]() Having never having raced as a two-year-old, social media was filled with opinions that the onset of training should be delayed until horses are more mature. In 2018, the Thoroughbred racehorse Justify won the Grade I Kentucky Derby, and then subsequently went on to capture the North American Triple Crown by also winning the Preakness Stakes (Grade 1 Stakes race-GI) and Belmont Stakes (GI). Based on scientific evidence, the research cited in this review supports the training and racing of two-year-old horses and advises caution in the use of medications such as corticosteroids. ![]() However, exercise of dynamic nature in moderate distances, such as that attained with pasture access or prescribed sprints, is beneficial to musculoskeletal development and may prevent injuries when entering race training. Numerous studies on growing animals have found confinement to be detrimental to normal musculoskeletal growth. This review also tackles the impact that exercising an animal at two years of age or younger has on bone, articular cartilage, and tendons. Horses which enter race training at two years of age are, in fact, found to have greater earnings and longer race careers. ![]() ![]() This literature review evaluates epidemiological studies to elucidate that two-year-old horses are not at greater risk of injury compared to older horses. Of common debate among equine professionals and enthusiasts alike, is whether entering race training at two years of age is detrimental or beneficial to the animal’s career and growth. ![]()
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